On Saturday, Donald Trump reached out to the leaders of Cambodia and Thailand, advocating for a swift ceasefire after recent border tensions. Announcing the efforts while visiting his golf courses in Scotland, Trump posted on Truth Social that both countries were willing to “meet immediately and rapidly establish a Ceasefire and, ultimately, PEACE!” Both nations expressed their gratitude for his intervention. Cambodia agreed to the ceasefire, while Thailand highlighted a need for dialogue. Despite Trump’s involvement, border shelling persisted overnight.
The responses from Cambodia’s and Thailand’s prime ministers to Trump’s calls were positive, but preconceived positions remained unchanged. Cambodia, whose military capabilities are weaker compared to Thailand’s, had previously proposed a ceasefire, as it continues to face setbacks from Thai artillery and airstrikes. Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet confirmed post-call that Cambodia was in favor of an immediate ceasefire, thanking Trump for his role in potentially safeguarding many lives. Meanwhile, acting Thai Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai showed appreciation for Trump’s concern and stated Thailand’s conditional acceptance of a ceasefire, contingent on genuine efforts from Cambodia for dialogue.
Fighting since July 24 has led to at least 33 deaths and displaced thousands along the border. Trump expressed his desire for future trade negotiations with both countries, but insisted it was inappropriate until “the fighting STOPS”. His mediation comes just a week before impending US tariffs on Thai and Cambodian imports, set to take effect on August 1, which would impose a 36% tax unless a resolution is found. Trump’s involvement was unexpected given Thailand’s foreign minister’s recent dismissal of the need for external mediation.
Malaysia’s Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim had already offered to facilitate discussions between the two countries. Before his golfing round at Turnberry, Trump stated he had spoken with both Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and Thailand’s Phumtham, sharing optimism about finalizing trading agreements following peace. The conflict originates from historic grievances dating back over a century, aggravated by competing claims of border violations and military provocations. Trump plans to continue his stay in Scotland, which includes opening a new golf course at another resort, amid protests in the area.
This personal visit marks his first to the UK since his re-election. Peace talks on social media, a longstanding contentious space for Thai and Cambodian discourse, continue to unfold.
